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Kuchner, Olga and Arnold, Frances H. (1997) Directed evolution of enzyme catalysts ; Trends in Biotechnology; Vol. 15; No. 12; 523-530; 10.1016/S0167-7799(97)01138-4
Moore, Jeffrey C. and Jin, Hua-Ming, et el. (1997) Strategies for the in vitro evolution of protein function: enzyme evolution by random recombination of improved sequences ; Journal of Molecular Biology; Vol. 272; No. 3; 336-347; 10.1006/jmbi.1997.1252
Zhao, Huimin and Arnold, Frances H. (1997) Combinatorial protein design: strategies for screening protein libraries ; Current Opinion in Structural Biology; Vol. 7; No. 4; 480-485; 10.1016/S0959-440X(97)80110-8
Zhao, Huimin and Arnold, Frances H. (1997) Functional and nonfunctional mutations distinguished by random recombination of homologous genes ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; Vol. 94; No. 15; 7997-8000; PMCID PMC21544
Pack, Daniel W. and Arnold, Frances H. (1997) Langmuir monolayer characterization of metal chelating lipids for protein targeting to membranes ; Chemistry and Physics of Lipids; Vol. 86; No. 2; 135-152; 10.1016/s0009-3084(97)02662-5
Chen, G. and Guan, Z., et el. (1997) A glucose-sensing polymer ; Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society; Vol. 213; 234-PMSE
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Chen, Guohua and Guan, Zhibin, et el. (1997) A glucose-sensing polymer ; Nature Biotechnology; Vol. 15; No. 4; 354-357; 10.1038/nbt0497-354
Zhao, Huimin and Arnold, Frances H. (1997) Optimization of DNA shuffling for high fidelity recombination ; Nucleic Acids Research; Vol. 25; No. 6; 1307-1308; PMCID PMC146579; 10.1093/nar/25.6.1307
Pack, Daniel W. and Chen, Guohua, et el. (1997) A Metal-Chelating Lipid for 2D Protein Crystallization via Coordination of Surface Histidines ; Journal of the American Chemical Society; Vol. 119; No. 10; 2479-2487; 10.1021/ja964099e
Zhao, Huimin and Li, You, et el. (1996) Strategy for the Directed Evolution of a Peptide Ligase ; Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences; Vol. 799; No. 1; 1-5; 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb33169.x
Shao, Zhixin and Arnold, Frances H. (1996) Engineering new functions and altering existing functions ; Current Opinion in Structural Biology; Vol. 6; No. 4; 513-518; 10.1016/S0959-440X(96)80117-5
Frey, Wolfgang and Schief, William R., Jr., et el. (1996) Two-dimensional protein crystallization via metal-ion coordination by naturally occurring surface histidines ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; Vol. 93; No. 10; 4937-4941; PMCID PMC39383
Moore, Jeffrey C. and Arnold, Frances H. (1996) Directed evolution of a para-nitrobenzyl esterase for aqueous-organic solvents ; Nature Biotechnology; Vol. 14; No. 4; 458-467; 10.1038/nbt0496-458
Johnson, R. D. and Wang, Z.-G., et el. (1996) Surface Site Heterogeneity and Lateral Interactions in Multipoint Protein Adsorption ; Journal of Physical Chemistry; Vol. 100; No. 12; 5134-5139; 10.1021/jp9523682
Johnson, Robert D. and Todd, Robert J., et el. (1996) Multipoint binding in metal-affinity chromatography: II. Effect of pH and imidazole on chromatographic retention of engineered histidine-containing cytochromes c ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 725; No. 2; 225-235; 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00992-2
You, L. and Arnold, F. H. (1996) Directed evolution of subtilisin E in Bacillus subtilis to enhance total activity in aqueous dimethylformamide ; Protein Engineering; Vol. 9; No. 1; 77-83; 10.1093/protein/9.1.77
Johnson, Robert D. and Arnold, Frances H. (1995) Review: Multipoint binding and heterogeneity in immobilized metal affinity chromatography ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 48; No. 5; 437-443; 10.1002/bit.260480505
Vidyasankar, Sundaresan and Dhal, Pradeep K., et el. (1995) Review: Selective ligand-exchange adsorbents prepared by template polymerization ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 48; No. 5; 431-436; 10.1002/bit.260480504
Ng, Kingman and Pack, Daniel W., et el. (1995) Engineering Protein-Lipid Interactions: Targeting of Histidine-Tagged Proteins to Metal-Chelating Lipid Monolayers ; Langmuir; Vol. 11; No. 10; 4048-4055; 10.1021/la00010a069
Plunkett, Sean D. and Arnold, Frances H. (1995) Molecularly imprinted polymers on silica: selective supports for high-performance ligand-exchange chromatography ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 708; No. 1; 19-29; 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00378-Z
Sasaki, Darryl Y. and Shnek, Deborah R., et el. (1995) Metal-Induced Dispersion of Lipid Aggregates: A Simple, Selective, and Sensitive Fluorescent Metal Ion Sensor ; Angewandte Chemie International Edition; Vol. 34; No. 8; 905-907; 10.1002/anie.199509051
Johnson, Robert D. and Arnold, Frances H. (1995) The temkin isotherm describes heterogeneous protein adsorption ; Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology; Vol. 1247; No. 2; 293-297; 10.1016/0167-4838(95)00006-G
Shnek, D. R. and Pack, D. W., et el. (1994) Specific Protein Attachment to Artificial Membranes via Coordination to Lipid-Bound Copper(II) ; Langmuir; Vol. 10; No. 7; 2382-2388; 10.1021/la00019a058
Arnold, Frances H. and Zhang, Ji-Hu (1994) Metal-mediated protein stabilization ; Trends in Biotechnology; Vol. 12; No. 5; 189-192; 10.1016/0167-7799(94)90081-7
Todd, Robert J. and Johnson, Robert D., et el. (1994) Multiple-site binding interactions in metal-affinity chromatography: I. Equilibrium binding of engineered histidine-containing cytochromes c ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 662; No. 1; 13-26; 10.1016/0021-9673(94)85291-x
Chung, Bong H. and Bailey, Darwin, et el. (1994) Metal affinity partitioning ; ISBN 9780121821296; Aqueous Two-Phase Systems; 167-179; 10.1016/0076-6879(94)28017-7
Umaña, Pablo and Kellis, James T., et el. (1993) Recombinant Protein Stabilization through Engineered Metal-Chelating Sites ; ISBN 9780841225183; Biocatalyst Design for Stability and Specificity; 102-108; 10.1021/bk-1993-0516.ch007
Arnold, Frances H. and Chen, Keqin, et el. (1993) Engineering Nonaqueous Solvent-Compatible Enzymes ; ISBN 9780841225183; Biocatalyst Design for Stability and Specificity; 109-113; 10.1021/bk-1993-0516.ch008
Arnold, Frances H. (1993) Protein engineering for unusual environments ; Current Opinion in Biotechnology; Vol. 4; No. 4; 450-455; 10.1016/0958-1669(93)90011-k
Arnold, F. H. (1993) Engineering proteins for nonnatural environments ; FASEB Journal; Vol. 7; No. 9; 744-749; 10.1096/fasebj.7.9.8330682
Chen, Keqin and Arnold, Frances H. (1993) Tuning the Activity of an Enzyme for Unusual Environments: Sequential Random Mutagenesis of Subtilisin E for Catalysis in Dimethylformamide ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; Vol. 90; No. 6; 5618-5622; PMCID PMC46772
Mallik, Sanku and Johnson, Robert D., et el. (1993) Selective recognition of bis-imidazoles by complementary bis-metal ion complexes ; Journal of the American Chemical Society; Vol. 115; No. 6; 2518-2520; 10.1021/ja00059a063
Dhal, Pradeep K. and Arnold, Frances H. (1992) Metal-coordination interactions in the template-mediated synthesis of substrate-selective polymers: recognition of bis(imidazole) substrates by copper(II) iminodiacetate containing polymers ; Macromolecules; Vol. 25; No. 25; 7051-7059; 10.1021/ma00051a050
Economou, Chariklia and Chen, Keqin, et el. (1992) Random mutagenesis to enhance the activity of subtilisin in organic solvents: Characterization of Q103R subtilisin E ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 39; No. 6; 658-662; 10.1002/bit.260390610
Martinez, Pascal and Van Dam, Mariana E., et el. (1992) Stabilization of substilisin E in organic solvents by site-directed mutagenesis ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 39; No. 2; 141-147; 10.1002/bit.260390204
Martinez, Pascal and Van Dam, Mariana E., et el. (1992) Stabilization of substilisin E in organic solvents by site‐directed mutagenesis ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 39; No. 2; 141-147; 10.1002/bit.260390204
Chung, Bong Hyun and Arnold, Frances H. (1992) Metal Affinity Partitioning of Phosphoproteins in Aqueous Two-Phase Systems ; ISBN 9784431681823; Biochemical Engineering for 2001; 557-559; 10.1007/978-4-431-68180-9_148
Chen, Keqin and Arnold, Frances H. (1991) Enzyme Engineering for Nonaqueous Solvents: Random Mutagenesis to Enhance Activity of Subtilisin E in Polar Organic Media ; Bio/Technology; Vol. 9; No. 11; 1073-1077; 10.1038/nbt1191-1073
Kellis, James T., Jr. and Todd, Robert J., et el. (1991) Protein Stabilization by Engineered Metal Chelation ; Bio/Technology; Vol. 9; No. 10; 994-995; 10.1038/nbt1091-994
Dhal, Pradeep K. and Arnold, Frances H. (1991) Template-mediated synthesis of metal-complexing polymers for molecular recognition ; Journal of the American Chemical Society; Vol. 113; No. 19; 7417-7418; 10.1021/ja00019a046
Arnold, Frances H. and Haymore, Barry L. (1991) Engineered metal-binding proteins: purification to protein folding ; Science; Vol. 252; No. 5014; 1796-1797; 10.1126/science.1648261
Chen, Keqin and Robinson, Amy C., et el. (1991) Enzyme engineering for nonaqueous solvents. II. Additive effects of mutations on the stability and activity of subtilisin E in polar organic media ; Biotechnology Progress; Vol. 7; No. 2; 125-129; 10.1021/bp00008a007
Suh, Sung-Sup and Haymore, Barry L., et el. (1991) Characterization of His-X_3-His sites in α-helices of synthetic metal-binding bovine somatotropin ; Protein Engineering, Design and Selection; Vol. 4; No. 3; 301-305; 10.1093/protein/4.3.301
Arnold, Frances H. (1991) Metal-Affinity Separations: A New Dimension in Protein Processing ; Bio/Technology; Vol. 9; No. 2; 151-156; 10.1038/nbt0291-151
Todd, Robert J. and Van Dam, Mariana E., et el. (1991) Cu(II)-Binding properties of a cytochrome c with a synthetic metal-binding site: His-X_3-His in an α-helix ; Proteins; Vol. 10; No. 2; 156-161; 10.1002/prot.340100209
Wuenschell, G. E. and Wen, E., et el. (1991) Chiral copper—chelate complexes alter selectivities in metal affinity protein partitioning ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 543; 345-354; 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95786-3
Arnold, Frances H. (1990) Engineering enzymes for non-aqueous solvents ; Trends in Biotechnology; Vol. 8; No. 9; 244-249; 10.1016/0167-7799(90)90186-2
Suh, S.-S. and Van Dam, M. E., et el. (1990) Novel Metal-Affinity Protein Separations ; 10.1021/bk-1990-0427.ch010
Suh, Sung-Sup and Arnold, Frances H. (1990) A mathematical model for metal affinity protein partitioning ; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Vol. 35; No. 7; 682-690; 10.1002/bit.260350705
Claeys, Ivan L. and Arnold, Frances H. (1989) Nuclear magnetic relaxation study of hindered rotational diffusion in gels ; AIChE Journal; Vol. 35; No. 2; 335-338; 10.1002/aic.690350223
Arnold, Frances H. and Wolk, Steven, et el. (1987) Structure, dynamics, and thermodynamics of mismatched DNA oligonucleotide duplexes d(CCCAGGG)_2 and d(CCCTGGG)_2 ; Biochemistry; Vol. 26; No. 13; 4068-4075; 10.1021/bi00387a049
Arnold, F. H. and Schofield, S. A., et el. (1986) Analytical affinity chromatography: I. Local equilibrium theory and the measurement of association and inhibition constants ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 355; 1-12; 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)97299-1
Arnold, F. H. and Blanch, H. W. (1986) Analytical affinity chromatography: II. Rate theory and the measurement of biological binding kinetics ; Journal of Chromatography A; Vol. 355; 13-27; 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97300-5
